Jeremiah 19:7:10Jer.19.7.W10TAB

אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֔ם

oyevehem

their enemies

Transliteration
o-ye-VE-hem
Extended
oh-yeh-VEE-hehm
IPA
/ʔoːjvəˈheːhɛm/

Meaning by language

English
their enemies

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֹֽ + יְ + בֵי + הֶ֔ם
o + ye + ve + hem
oyevehem

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    o-ye-VE-hem

  2. phraseyour reading level

    lif-NE o-ye-VE-hem

  3. clause

    u-vak-KO-ti et-a-TSAT ye-hu-DA vi-ru-sha-LA-yim ba-ma-KOM ha-ZE ve-hip-PAL-tim ba-KHE-rev lif-NE o-ye-VE-hem u-ve-YAD me-vak-SHE naf-SHAM

  4. sentence

    u-vak-KO-ti et-a-TSAT ye-hu-DA vi-ru-sha-LA-yim ba-ma-KOM ha-ZE ve-hip-PAL-tim ba-KHE-rev lif-NE o-ye-VE-hem u-ve-YAD me-vak-SHE naf-SHAM ve-na-TAT-ti et-niv-la-TAM le-ma-a-KHAL le-OF ha-sha-MA-yim u-le-ve-he-MAT ha-A-rets

Exegesis

The Hiphil perfect wə-hip-pal-tîm {וְהִפַּלְתִּים | wə·hip·pal·tîm} ‘and I will cause them to fall’ conveys causation, followed by parallel prepositional phrases ba-ḥě-rev lī-p̄nê ʾōyvêhēm {בַּחֶרֶב לִפְנֵי אֹיְבֵיהֶם | ba·ḥě·rev lī·p̄nê ʾōy·vê·hēm} ‘by the sword before their enemies’ and ū-ve-yāḏ mevaqšê napšām {וּבְיַד מְבַקְשֵׁי נַפְשָׁם | ū·ve·yāḏ me·vaq·šê nap·šām} ‘and by the hand of those seeking their life’.

In contextJeremiah 19:7

I will make void the counsel of Judah and Jerusalem in this place and will cause them to fall by the sword before their enemies and by the hand of those who seek their life. I will give their corpses as food to the birds of the sky and to the beasts of the earth.

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 19:7:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Jeremiah 19:7, so the Hebrew word אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֔ם (oyevehem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.19.7.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.19.7.W10.S1) and character.