Job 14:10:4Job.14.10.W4TAB

וַיִּגְוַ֖ע

vayigva

and expires or breathes out

Transliteration
va-yig-VA
Extended
vah-yihg-VAA
IPA
/vaj.jiɣˈwaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
and expires or breathes out

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּגְ + וַ֖ע
va + yig + va
vayigva

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Gimelg as in good
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yig-VA

  2. clause

    va-yig-VA a-DAM ve-AI-yo

  3. sentence

    ve-GE-ver ya-MUT va-ye-khe-LASH va-yig-VA a-DAM ve-AI-yo

Exegesis

This is followed by a tight sequence of wayyiqtol forms, vayyechelash {וַֽיֶּחֱלָ֑שׁ | way-yə-ḥĕ-lāš} and vayigva {וַיִּגְוַ֖ע | way-yig-waʿ}, which portray death as a process: collapse into weakness and then the final cessation of life.

Root and etymology

consonantsgimel–vav–ayin

to expire, breathe out

In contextJob 14:10

But a man dies and is brought low ; a human expires, and where is he ?

About this coordinate

Job 14:10:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Job 14:10, so the Hebrew word וַיִּגְוַ֖ע (vayigva) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.14.10.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.14.10.W4.S1) and character.