Job 14:11:3Job.14.11.W3TAB

וְ֝נָהָ֗ר

venahar

and a river

Transliteration
ve-na-HAR
Extended
veh-naa-HAAR
IPA
/vənaːˈhaːr/

Meaning by language

English
and a river

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ֝ + נָ + הָ֗ר
ve + na + har
venahar

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-na-HAR

  2. clause

    ve-na-HAR ye-khe-RAV ve-ya-VESH

  3. sentence

    AZ-lu-MA-yim mi-NI-YAM ve-na-HAR ye-khe-RAV ve-ya-VESH

Exegesis

The second clause parallels this with venahar {וְ֝נָהָ֗ר | wə-nā-hār} ‘and a river’ as subject, followed by two imperfect verbs yecherav {יֶחֱרַ֥ב | ye-ḥĕ-rav} ‘it dries up’ and veyavesh {וְיָבֵֽשׁ | wə-yā-vēš} ‘and it withers,’ advancing from initial drying to full desiccation. The imperfect forms imply a process rather than a discrete action, which English reflects by present-tense verbs (“dries up,” “withers”). The choice of azlu (“vanish”) underscores sudden disappearance, anticipating the metaphor of human mortality in Job’s reflection.

Root and etymology

consonantsnun–heh–resh

to flow

In contextJob 14:11

Waters vanish from the sea , and a river dries up and withers .

About this coordinate

Job 14:11:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Job 14:11, so the Hebrew word וְ֝נָהָ֗ר (venahar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.14.11.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.14.11.W3.S1) and character.