Job 19:19:1Job.19.19.W1TAB

תִּֽ֭עֲבוּנִי

tiavuni

they abhor me

Transliteration
ti-a-vu-NI
Extended
tih-ah-voo-NII
IPA
/ti.ʕăvuˈniː/

Meaning by language

English
they abhor me

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
תִּֽ֭ + עֲ + בוּ + נִי
ti + a + vu + ni
tiavuni

Alphabet Analysis

Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ti-a-vu-NI

  2. clause

    ti-a-vu-NI KAL-me-TE so-DI

  3. sentence

    ti-a-vu-NI KAL-me-TE so-DI ve-ZE-a-HAV-ti ne-he-fe-KHU-vi

Exegesis

The verse opens with the finite verb tiavuni {תִּֽ֭עֲבוּנִי | tiʿăvûnî} ‘they abhor me’, placing Job’s experience of rejection in the emphatic first position.

Root and etymology

consonantsTav–Ayin–Bet

to abhor

In contextJob 19:19

They abhor me, all the men of my counsel; even those I loved have turned against me.

About this coordinate

Job 19:19:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Job 19:19, so the Hebrew word תִּֽ֭עֲבוּנִי (tiavuni) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.19.19.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.19.19.W1.S1) and character.