Job 20:14:5Job.20.14.W5TAB

פְּתָנִ֣ים

petanim

cobras or serpents

Transliteration
pe-ta-NIM
Extended
peh-taa-NEEM
IPA
/pəθaːˈniːm/

Meaning by language

English
cobras or serpents

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
פְּ + תָ + נִ֣ים
pe + ta + nim
petanim

Alphabet Analysis

Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    pe-ta-NIM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    pe-ta-NIM be-kir-BO

  3. clause

    me-ro-RAT pe-ta-NIM be-kir-BO

  4. sentence

    lakh-MO be-me-AV ne-he-PAKH me-ro-RAT pe-ta-NIM be-kir-BO

Exegesis

The construct expression merorat petanim {מְרוֹרַ֖ת פְּתָנִ֣ים | mərō-raṯ pə-ṯā-nîm} ‘bitterness of serpents’ functions as the outcome of the turning, using vivid metaphor to equate pleasurable gain with lethal poison.

Root and etymology

consonants פ־ת־ןpeh–tav–nun

serpent (venomous)

In contextJob 20:14

His food is turned in his inward parts, becoming the bitterness of serpents within him .

About this coordinate

Job 20:14:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Job 20:14, so the Hebrew word פְּתָנִ֣ים (petanim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.20.14.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.20.14.W5.S1) and character.