Job 20:16:1Job.20.16.W1TAB

רֹאשׁ־פְּתָנִ֥ים

roshpetanim

venom of cobras

Transliteration
rosh-pe-ta-NIM
Extended
rohsh-peh-tah-NEEM
IPA
/roːʃ.pɛtaˈniːm/

Meaning by language

English
venom of cobras

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
רֹאשׁ + פְּ + תָ + נִ֥ים
rosh + pe + ta + nim
roshpetanim

Alphabet Analysis

Reshr guttural, like the French r
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    rosh-pe-ta-NIM

  2. clause

    rosh-pe-ta-NIM yi-NAK

  3. sentence

    rosh-pe-ta-NIM yi-NAK ta-ha-re-GE-hu le-SHON e-fe-A

Exegesis

The verse opens by fronting the object rosh-petanim {רֹאשׁ־פְּתָנִים | rōʾš-pəṯānîm} ‘venom of serpents,’ placing the lethal substance in emphatic position before the verb.

Root and etymology

consonantsresh–aleph–shin

venom, poison

In contextJob 20:16

He will suck the poison of serpents ; the tongue of a viper will kill him.

About this coordinate

Job 20:16:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Job 20:16, so the Hebrew word רֹאשׁ־פְּתָנִ֥ים (roshpetanim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.20.16.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.20.16.W1.S1) and character.