Job 20:16:5Job.20.16.W5TAB

אֶפְעֶֽה׃

efea

a viper

Transliteration
e-fe-A
Extended
eh-feh-AH
IPA
/ʔɛf.ˈʕɛː/

Meaning by language

English
a viper

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶ + פְ + עֶֽה׃
e + fe + a
efea

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    e-fe-A

  2. phraseyour reading level

    le-SHON e-fe-A

  3. clause

    ta-ha-re-GE-hu le-SHON e-fe-A

  4. sentence

    rosh-pe-ta-NIM yi-NAK ta-ha-re-GE-hu le-SHON e-fe-A

Exegesis

The construct chain leshon efeh {לְשׁוֹן אֶפְעֶה | ləšôn ʾepʿeh} ‘tongue of a viper’ uses a body-part term to depict the fatal strike; in Hebrew imagery, the “tongue” can stand for the snake’s venom-delivering attack. English can preserve the metaphor (“tongue”) in a formal rendering, while a dynamic rendering may express the implied mechanism (“fangs”) without changing the clause’s assertion that the snake’s attack results in death.

In contextJob 20:16

He will suck the poison of serpents ; the tongue of a viper will kill him.

About this coordinate

Job 20:16:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Job 20:16, so the Hebrew word אֶפְעֶֽה׃ (efea) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.20.16.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.20.16.W5.S1) and character.