Job 21:13:1Job.21.13.W1TAB

יבל֣וּ

yivlu

they spend

Transliteration
yiv-LU
Extended
yihv-LOO
IPA
/jivˈluː/

Meaning by language

English
they spend

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יב + ל֣וּ
yiv + lu
yivlu

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Lamedl as in law
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yiv-LU

  2. clause

    yiv-LU ye-khal-LU bat-TOV ye-me-HEM

  3. sentence

    yiv-LU ye-khal-LU bat-TOV ye-me-HEM u-ve-RE-ga she-OL ye-KHA-TU

Exegesis

The verse begins with two coordinated Piel imperfect verbs: yavelu {יבלו | yə-vā-lû} ‘they spend’ and yekhallu {יְכַלּוּ | yə-kal-lû} ‘they complete,’ framing the duration of life.

Root and etymology

ב־ל־ה

wear out; consume

In contextJob 21:13

They spend their days in prosperity , and in a moment they go down to Sheol .

About this coordinate

Job 21:13:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Job 21:13, so the Hebrew word יבל֣וּ (yivlu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.21.13.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.21.13.W1.S1) and character.