Judges 16:20:17Judg.16.20.W17TAB

סָ֥ר

sar

had turned away

Transliteration
SAR
Extended
SAAR
IPA
/ˈsaːr/

Meaning by language

English
had turned away

Alphabet Analysis

Samekhs as in sit
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    SAR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    SAR me-a-LAV

  3. clause

    va-yi-KATS mish-she-na-TO va-yo-MER e-TSE ke-FA-am be-FA-am ve-in-na-ER ve-HU LO ya-DA KI Ye-ho-VAH SAR me-a-LAV

  4. sentence

    va-to-MER pe-lish-TIM a-LE-kha shim-SHON va-yi-KATS mish-she-na-TO va-yo-MER e-TSE ke-FA-am be-FA-am ve-in-na-ER ve-HU LO ya-DA KI Ye-ho-VAH SAR me-a-LAV

Exegesis

The concluding clause wəhū’ lō’ yā·da‘ kî YHWH ṣār mē‘ālāv {וְהוּא לֹא יָדַע כִּי יְהוָה סָר מֵעָלָיו | wə·hū’ lō’ yā·ḏa‘ kî Yə·hō·wāh ṣār mē·’ā·lāv} uses the conjunction kî as a causal marker to underscore the dramatic irony of Samson’s ignorance regarding the divine departure.

Root and etymology

ṣ-rtsade–resh

to depart, turn aside

In contextJudges 16:20

And she said, “The Philistines are upon you, Samson!” And he awoke from his sleep , and he said, “I will go out time after time and shake myself free.” But he did not know that the LORD had departed from him.

About this coordinate

Judges 16:20:17 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 17 of Judges 16:20, so the Hebrew word סָ֥ר (sar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.16.20.W17, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.16.20.W17.S1) and character.