Judges 20:23:1Judg.20.23.W1TAB

וַיַּעֲל֣וּ

vayaalu

and they went up

Transliteration
va-ya-A-lu
Extended
vah-yah-AH-loo
IPA
/vaj.jaʕăˈluː/

Meaning by language

English
and they went up

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יַּ + עֲ + ל֣וּ
va + ya + a + lu
vayaalu

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-ya-A-lu

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-ya-A-lu ve-NEI-yis-ra-EL

  3. clause

    va-ya-A-lu ve-NEI-yis-ra-EL va-yiv-KE-u lif-NEI-ye-ho-VAH ad-ha-E-rev va-yish-e-A-lu va-ye-ho-VAH le-MOR ha-o-SIF la-GE-shet lam-mil-kha-MA im-be-NEI vin-ya-MIN a-KHI

  4. sentence

    va-ya-A-lu ve-NEI-yis-ra-EL va-yiv-KE-u lif-NEI-ye-ho-VAH ad-ha-E-rev va-yish-e-A-lu va-ye-ho-VAH le-MOR ha-o-SIF la-GE-shet lam-mil-kha-MA im-be-NEI vin-ya-MIN a-KHI va-yo-MER ye-ho-VAH a-LU e-LAV

Exegesis

The narrative uses a sequence of vav-consecutive verbs: vaya‘alu {וַיַּעֲל֣וּ | wayya‘alû} ‘and they went up’ and wayyivkû {וַיִּבְכּ֣וּ | wayyivkû} ‘and they wept’, framing Israel’s penitence.

In contextJudges 20:23

And the sons of Israel went up and wept before the LORD until the evening; and they inquired of the LORD, saying, “Shall I continue to go up to battle against the sons of Benjamin, my brother ?” And the LORD said, “Go up against him.”

About this coordinate

Judges 20:23:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Judges 20:23, so the Hebrew word וַיַּעֲל֣וּ (vayaalu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.20.23.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.20.23.W1.S1) and character.