Judges 20:29:5Judg.20.29.W5TAB

סָבִֽיב׃

saviv

around

Transliteration
sa-VIV
Extended
saa-VEV
IPA
/saːˈviːv/

Meaning by language

English
around

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
סָ + בִֽיב׃
sa + viv
saviv

Alphabet Analysis

Samekhs as in sit
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sa-VIV

  2. sentence

    va-YA-sem yis-ra-EL o-re-VIM el-ha-giv-A sa-VIV

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase ʾel-haggəḇīʿāh {אֶל־הַגִּבְעָה | ʾel-haggəḇīʿāh} ‘toward Gibeah’ marks the target, and the adverb sābîw {סָבִיב | sābîw} ‘all-around’ conveys full encirclement. This P–SV–PP–Adv ordering foregrounds the action before spatial detail. The English maintains the participial nuance with “in ambush” and preserves the emphatic sense of “all around,” mirroring the Hebrew structure.

Root and etymology

Roots-b-b

to encircle, surround

In contextJudges 20:29

And Israel set ambushers around Gibeah on every side.

About this coordinate

Judges 20:29:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Judges 20:29, so the Hebrew word סָבִֽיב׃ (saviv) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.20.29.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.20.29.W5.S1) and character.