Judges 20:36:1Judg.20.36.W1TAB

וַיִּרְא֥וּ

vayiru

and they saw

Transliteration
va-yir-U
Extended
vah-yir-OO
IPA
/vaj.jirˈʔuː/

Meaning by language

English
and they saw

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּרְ + א֥וּ
va + yir + u
vayiru

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yir-U

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yir-U be-NEI-vin-ya-MIN

  3. clause

    va-yir-U be-NEI-vin-ya-MIN KI nig-GA-fu

  4. sentence

    va-yir-U be-NEI-vin-ya-MIN KI nig-GA-fu va-yit-NE-nu ish-yis-ra-EL ma-KOM le-vin-ya-MIN KI vat-khu el-ha-o-REV a-SHER sa-MU el-ha-giv-A

Exegesis

The narrative hinges on the vav-consecutive imperfect vayireu {וַיִּרְא֥וּ | wayyirʾû} (“and they saw”) immediately followed by vav-consecutive imperfect vayittenu {וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ | wayyiṭtənû} (“and they gave”), establishing rapid sequence.

In contextJudges 20:36

And the sons of Benjamin saw that they were struck down, and the men of Israel gave place to Benjamin because they trusted in the ambush that they had set at Gibeah .

About this coordinate

Judges 20:36:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Judges 20:36, so the Hebrew word וַיִּרְא֥וּ (vayiru) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.20.36.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.20.36.W1.S1) and character.