Judges 21:18:7Judg.21.18.W7TAB

כִּֽי־נִשְׁבְּע֤וּ

kinishbeu

for they swore

Transliteration
ki-nish-be-U
Extended
kee-nihsh-beh-OO
IPA
/kiː.niʃ.bəˈʕuː/

Meaning by language

English
for they swore

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
כִּֽי + נִשְׁ + בְּ + ע֤וּ
ki + nish + be + u
kinishbeu

Alphabet Analysis

Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ki-nish-be-U

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ki-nish-be-U ve-NEI-yis-ra-EL

  3. clause

    ki-nish-be-U ve-NEI-yis-ra-EL le-MOR a-RUR no-TEN i-SHA le-vin-ya-MIN

  4. sentence

    va-a-NAKH-nu LO nu-KHAL la-TET-la-HEM na-SHIM mib-be-no-TEI-nu ki-nish-be-U ve-NEI-yis-ra-EL le-MOR a-RUR no-TEN i-SHA le-vin-ya-MIN

Exegesis

The causal particle kī-nišbəʿû {כִּי־נִשְׁבְּע֤וּ | kī-nišbəʿû} ‘for they have sworn’ introduces the reason, with benê yiśrāʼēl {בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵל | benê yiśrāʼēl} ‘sons of Israel’ as subject.

Root and etymology

sh-b-‘

to swear

In contextJudges 21:18

And we are not able to give them wives from our daughters, for the sons of Israel have sworn, saying, “Cursed is the one who gives a wife to Benjamin.”

About this coordinate

Judges 21:18:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Judges 21:18, so the Hebrew word כִּֽי־נִשְׁבְּע֤וּ (kinishbeu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.21.18.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.21.18.W7.S1) and character.