Luke 15:2:14Luke.15.2.W14TAB

καὶ

kai

and

Transliteration
KAI
Extended
kai
IPA
/kai/

Meaning by language

English
and

Alphabet Analysis

Kappak — as in kite
Alphaah — as in father
Iotai — as in machine

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    KAI

  2. sentence

    KAI di-e-GONG-gy-zon HOI te pha-ri-SA-oi KAI HOI gram-ma-TEIS LE-gon-tes HO-ti HOU-tos ha-mar-tō-LOUS pros-DE-khe-tai KAI sy-nes-THI-ei au-TOIS

Exegesis

The verse begins with the coordinating conjunction kai {καὶ | kaí} linking to the previous narrative.

The correlative construction hoi te Pharisaioi kai hoi grammateis {οἵ τε Φαρισαῖοι καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς | hoî te Pharisaîoi kaí hoî grammateîs} groups religious opponents with an emphatic “both…and.”

The coordinated verbs prosdechetai kai synesthiei {προσδέχεται καὶ συνεσθίει | pros-dé-khe-tai kaí sy-nes-thí-ei} form a vivid portrayal of ongoing hospitality, with the dative autois {αὐτοῖς | au-toîs} specifying the beneficiaries of “eating with.”

Root and etymology

Rootdelta–iota–kappa–eta

justice, right

In contextLuke 15:2

And the Pharisees and the scribes were murmuring , saying, “This man welcomes sinners and eats alongside them.”

About this coordinate

Luke 15:2:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of Luke 15:2, so the Greek word καὶ (kai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Luke.15.2.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (Luke.15.2.W14.S1) and character.