Luke 18:23:5Luke.18.23.W5TAB

περίλυπος

perilypos

sad

Transliteration
pe-RI-ly-pos
Extended
peh-RIH-lyoo-pohs
IPA
/peˈri.ly.pos/

Meaning by language

English
sad

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
πε + ρί + λυ + πος
pe + ri + ly + pos
perilypos

Alphabet Analysis

Pip — as in pet
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Rhor — rolled r
Iotai — as in machine
Lambdal — as in law
Upsiloni — as in machine
Pip — as in pet
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Sigma (final)s — used only at end of words

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    pe-RI-ly-pos

  2. sentence

    ho de a-KOU-sas TAU-ta pe-RI-ly-pos e-ge-NEE-thê ÊN gar PLOU-si-os SPHO-dra

Exegesis

The predicate adjective perilypos {περίλυπος | pe-rí-lu-pos} placed before the main verb and linked with the aorist passive (intransitive) verb egenethe {ἐγενήθη | e-ge-nḗ-thē} forms a change-of-state construction, portraying the man’s entrance into a condition of deep grief.

Root and etymology

Rootlambda–upsilon–pi–eta

pain, sorrow, grief

In contextLuke 18:23

But when he heard these things, he became very sorrowful, for he was extremely rich .

About this coordinate

Luke 18:23:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Luke 18:23, so the Greek word περίλυπος (perilypos) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Luke.18.23.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Luke.18.23.W5.S1) and character.