Luke 19:3:18Luke.19.3.W18TAB

ἦν

ên

he was

Transliteration
ÊN
Extended
AYN
IPA
/ˈɛːn/

Meaning by language

English
he was

Alphabet Analysis

Etai — as in machine
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ÊN

  2. sentence

    KAI e-ZÊ-tei i-dein ton ee-ay-SOON TIS ES-tin KAI ouk ê-DY-na-to a-PO tou O-khlou HO-ti têi hê-li-KI-ai mi-KROS ÊN

Exegesis

The conjunction hoti {ὅτι | hó-ti} introduces the causal clause with the dative tê hēlikia {τῇ ἡλικίᾳ | tê hē-li-kí-ai} “in stature” functioning as a dative of respect, describing the aspect in which he was mikros {μικρὸς | mí-kròs} “small,” with the imperfect en {ἦν | ēn} “he was.” The order foregrounds the crowd as the immediate barrier before clarifying the personal limitation of stature.

Root and etymology

kōmēkappa–omega–mu–eta

village, rural settlement

In contextLuke 19:3

And he was trying to see who Jesus was, but the crowd kept him from it, because he was small in stature .

About this coordinate

Luke 19:3:18 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 18 of Luke 19:3, so the Greek word ἦν (ên) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Luke.19.3.W18, which extends further down to each syllable (Luke.19.3.W18.S1) and character.