Luke 23:39:13Luke.23.39.W13TAB

χριστός;

khristos

Christ

Transliteration
khri-STOS
Extended
khrih-STOHS
IPA
/kʰriˈstos/

Meaning by language

English
Christ

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
χρι + στός;
khri + stos
khristos

Alphabet Analysis

Chih/kh — like Bach
Rhor — rolled r
Iotai — as in machine
Sigmas — as in sit
Taut — as in top
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Sigma (final)s — used only at end of words

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings
;

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    khri-STOS

  2. clause

    ou-KHI sy EI ho khri-STOS

  3. sentence

    heis DE tôn kre-mas-THEN-tôn ka-KOUR-gôn e-blas-PHÊ-mei au-TON LE-gōn ou-KHI sy EI ho khri-STOS

Exegesis

The reported speech is structured as a simple condition introduced by ei {Εἰ | ei} ‘if’, followed by the clause sy ei ho Christos {σὺ εἶ ὁ Χριστός | sy ei ho Christos} ‘you are the Christ’, and then the aorist imperative sōson seauton kai hēmas {σῶσον σεαυτόν καὶ ἡμᾶς | sōson seauton kai hēmas} ‘save yourself and us’. The aorist imperative presents the demanded action as a decisive, immediate rescue. In translation, the initial imperfect is rendered with a past progressive (“was blaspheming” / “insulted …” with contextual sense of ongoing action), while the participle legōn becomes “saying” to smoothly lead into direct quotation. The conditional ei-clause is reproduced with “If You are…” to preserve the taunting, testing tone that challenges Jesus’ messianic identity and demands visible proof through deliverance.

Root and etymology

chriōchi–rho–iota–omega

to anoint

In contextLuke 23:39

But one of the criminals who were hanged was blaspheming Him, saying, “If You are the Christ , save Yourself and us.”

About this coordinate

Luke 23:39:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of Luke 23:39, so the Greek word χριστός; (khristos) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Luke.23.39.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (Luke.23.39.W13.S1) and character.