Malachi 2:7:3Mal.2.7.W3TAB

יִשְׁמְרוּ־דַ֔עַת

yishmerudaat

they should keep knowledge

Transliteration
yish-me-RU-da-AT
Extended
yihsh-meh-ROO-dah-AT
IPA
/jiʃ.məˈruː.daˈʕat/

Meaning by language

English
they should keep knowledge

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יִשְׁ + מְ + רוּ + דַ֔ + עַת
yish + me + ru + da + at
yishmerudaat

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Memm as in mother
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Daletd as in door
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yish-me-RU-da-AT

  2. clause

    ki-sif-TEI kho-HEN yish-me-RU-da-AT ve-to-RA ye-vak-SHU mi-pi-HU

  3. sentence

    ki-sif-TEI kho-HEN yish-me-RU-da-AT ve-to-RA ye-vak-SHU mi-pi-HU KI mal-AKH ye-ho-VAH-tse-va-OT HU

Exegesis

The verse begins with the conjunction ki {כִּֽי־ | kî} ‘for’, introducing a causal clause in which the construct noun phrase siftei kohen {שִׂפְתֵ֤י כֹהֵן֙ | sip̄tē kōhēn} ‘lips of the priest’ serves as subject for two parallel verbs yishmeru {יִשְׁמְרוּ־ | yišmərū} ‘they shall guard’ and yevakshu {יְבַקְשׁוּ | yevakšū} ‘they shall seek’.

Their objects daat {דַעַת | daʿat} ‘knowledge’ and torah {תוֹרָה | tôrāh} ‘law’ create a chiastic arrangement emphasizing preservation and instruction.

Root and etymology

knowledge

In contextMalachi 2:7

For the lips of a priest should guard knowledge , and the people should seek the law from his mouth, because he is the messenger of the LORD of hosts .

About this coordinate

Malachi 2:7:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Malachi 2:7, so the Hebrew word יִשְׁמְרוּ־דַ֔עַת (yishmerudaat) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Mal.2.7.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Mal.2.7.W3.S1) and character.