Nehemiah 13:11:1Neh.13.11.W1TAB

וָאָרִ֙יבָה֙

vaariva

and I contended

Transliteration
va-a-RI-va
Extended
vaa-ah-REE-vah
IPA
/vaːʔaˈriːvaː/

Meaning by language

English
and I contended

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וָ + אָ + רִ֙י + בָה֙
va + a + ri + va
vaariva

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-a-RI-va

  2. clause

    va-a-RI-va et-ha-se-ga-NIM va-OM-ra ma-DU-a ne-e-ZAV BET-ha-e-lo-HIM

  3. sentence

    va-a-RI-va et-ha-se-ga-NIM va-OM-ra ma-DU-a ne-e-ZAV BET-ha-e-lo-HIM va-ek-be-TSEM va-a-a-mi-DEM al-a-me-DAM

Exegesis

The narrative unfolds through a sequence of vav-consecutive verbs, beginning with vaarivah {וָאָרִ֙יבָה֙ | wâʾrîḇâ} ‘and I contended’, followed by the direct object marker et {אֶת־ | ʾeṯ} introducing hasganim {הַסְּגָנִ֔ים | ha-sə-gānîm} ‘the officials’.

Root and etymology

Rootresh–yod–bet

to contend

In contextNehemiah 13:11

So I contended with the officials and said, “Why is the house of God forsaken?” Then I gathered them and stationed them at their posts.

About this coordinate

Nehemiah 13:11:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Nehemiah 13:11, so the Hebrew word וָאָרִ֙יבָה֙ (vaariva) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Neh.13.11.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Neh.13.11.W1.S1) and character.