Nehemiah 13:17:1Neh.13.17.W1TAB

וָאָרִ֕יבָה

vaariva

and I contended or confronted

Transliteration
va-a-ri-VA
Extended
vaa-ah-ri-VAH
IPA
/vaː.ʔaː.riːˈvaː/

Meaning by language

English
and I contended or confronted

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וָ + אָ + רִ֕י + בָה
va + a + ri + va
vaariva

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-a-ri-VA

  2. clause

    va-a-ri-VA ET kho-RE ye-hu-DA

  3. sentence

    va-a-ri-VA ET kho-RE ye-hu-DA va-om-RA la-HEM ma-ha-da-VAR ha-RA ha-ZE a-SHER a-TEM o-SIM u-me-khal-le-LIM et-YOM ha-sha-BAT

Exegesis

The narrative resumes with the vav-consecutive in va’arivah {וָאָרִ֕יבָה | wâ·ʾă·rî·ḇā} ‘and I contended’, signaling Nehemiah’s ongoing intervention.

Root and etymology

ayin-resh-betayin–resh–bet

to contend

In contextNehemiah 13:17

And I contended with the nobles of Judah and said to them, “What is this evil thing that you are doing in profaning the Sabbath day?”

About this coordinate

Nehemiah 13:17:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Nehemiah 13:17, so the Hebrew word וָאָרִ֕יבָה (vaariva) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Neh.13.17.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Neh.13.17.W1.S1) and character.