Proverbs 13:12:3Prov.13.12.W3TAB

מַחֲלָה־לֵ֑ב

makhalalev

sickness of heart

Transliteration
ma-kha-LA-LEV
Extended
mah-khah-LAA-LEEV
IPA
/ma.ħaˈlaː.leːv/

Meaning by language

English
sickness of heart

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מַ + חֲ + לָה + לֵ֑ב
ma + kha + la + lev
makhalalev

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Lamedl as in law
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ma-kha-LA-LEV

  2. clause

    to-KHE-let me-mu-sha-KHA ma-kha-LA-LEV

  3. sentence

    to-KHE-let me-mu-sha-KHA ma-kha-LA-LEV ve-ETS kha-YIM ta-a-VA va-A

Exegesis

The proverb begins with a nominal subject, tohelet memushakhah {תּוֹחֶ֣לֶת מְ֭מֻשָּׁכָה | tô-che-let mə-mû-sha-kha} ‘delayed hope,’ followed by the predicate machalah-lev {מַחֲלָה־לֵ֑ב | ma-ḥă-lāh-lev} ‘heart sickness.’ The prefixed waw at וְעֵץ introduces an adversative turn.

Root and etymology

chet-lamed-hehchet–lamed–heh

sickness

In contextProverbs 13:12

Hope deferred brings sickness to the heart; but when desire comes, it is a tree of life .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 13:12:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Proverbs 13:12, so the Hebrew word מַחֲלָה־לֵ֑ב (makhalalev) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.13.12.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.13.12.W3.S1) and character.