Proverbs 14:12:4Prov.14.12.W4TAB

לִפְנֵי־אִ֑ישׁ

lifneish

before a man

Transliteration
lif-NE-Ish
Extended
lihf-NEE-EESH
IPA
/lifˈneː.ʔiːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
before a man

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לִפְ + נֵי + אִ֑ישׁ
lif + ne + ish
lifneish

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Nunn as in new
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    lif-NE-Ish

  2. clause

    YESH DE-rekh ya-SHAR lif-NE-Ish

  3. sentence

    YESH DE-rekh ya-SHAR lif-NE-Ish ve-a-kha-ri-TAH dar-KHE-MA-vet

Exegesis

The verse begins with the existential particle yesh {יֵ֤שׁ | yēš} ‘there is’, which introduces a general truth. The nominal clause derekh yashar lifnei ish establishes ‘a way upright before a man,’ where adjective-noun word order and the prepositional phrase lifnei ish highlight subjective perception.

In contextProverbs 14:12

A way may look right before a man, but its end is the road to death.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 14:12:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Proverbs 14:12, so the Hebrew word לִפְנֵי־אִ֑ישׁ (lifneish) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.14.12.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.14.12.W4.S1) and character.