Proverbs 14:20:5Prov.14.20.W5TAB

עָשִׁ֣יר

ashir

a rich person

Transliteration
a-SHIR
Extended
aa-SHIHR
IPA
/ʕaːˈʃiːr/

Meaning by language

English
a rich person

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עָ + שִׁ֣יר
a + shir
ashir

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-SHIR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-SHIR ra-BIM

  3. clause

    ve-o-ha-VE a-SHIR ra-BIM

  4. sentence

    gam-le-RE-e-hu yis-sa-NE RASH ve-o-ha-VE a-SHIR ra-BIM

Exegesis

The second clause wə-’ōḥăvē ʿāšîr rabbîm {וְאֹהֲבֵי עָשִׁיר רַבִּים | wə-’ōḥăvē ʿāšîr rabbîm} ‘and lovers of rich man many’ lacks a copula, implying existence and emphasizing abundance. This antithetic parallelism contrasts social rejection of the impoverished with the popularity conferred by wealth.

Root and etymology

ayin–shin–reshayin–shin–resh

to be rich, prosper

In contextProverbs 14:20

Even his own neighbor hates the poor man, but the friends of the rich man are many .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 14:20:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Proverbs 14:20, so the Hebrew word עָשִׁ֣יר (ashir) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.14.20.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.14.20.W5.S1) and character.