Proverbs 14:8:2Prov.14.8.W2TAB

עָ֭רוּם

arum

a prudent one

Transliteration
a-RUM
Extended
aa-RUUM
IPA
/ʕaːˈruːm/

Meaning by language

English
a prudent one

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עָ֭ + רוּם
a + rum
arum

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-RUM

  2. clause

    khokh-MAT a-RUM ha-VIN dar-KO

  3. sentence

    khokh-MAT a-RUM ha-VIN dar-KO ve-i-VE-let ke-si-LIM mir-MA

Exegesis

The verse begins with the construct chain chokhmat arum {חָכְמַת עָרוּם | ḥāḵ-māṯ ʻā-rūm} ‘wisdom of the prudent,’ linking the construct noun and adjective.

Root and etymology

ʿ-r-mayin–resh–mem

to be shrewd

In contextProverbs 14:8

The wisdom of the prudent is that he understands his way, but the folly of fools is deceit.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 14:8:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Proverbs 14:8, so the Hebrew word עָ֭רוּם (arum) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.14.8.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.14.8.W2.S1) and character.