Proverbs 15:21:3Prov.15.21.W3TAB

לַחֲסַר־לֵ֑ב

lakhasarlev

to one lacking heart

Transliteration
la-kha-SAR-LEV
Extended
lah-khah-SAR-LEEV
IPA
/laħăˈsar.leːv/

Meaning by language

English
to one lacking heart

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לַ + חֲ + סַר + לֵ֑ב
la + kha + sar + lev
lakhasarlev

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Samekhs as in sit
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Lamedl as in law
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    la-kha-SAR-LEV

  2. clause

    i-VE-let sim-KHA la-kha-SAR-LEV

  3. sentence

    i-VE-let sim-KHA la-kha-SAR-LEV ve-ISH te-vu-NA ye-ya-SHER-la-KHET

Exegesis

The first is verbless, linking ivvelet {אִ֭וֶּלֶת | ʾîwweleṯ} ‘folly’ with simcha {שִׂמְחָה | śimḥāh} ‘joy’ within the locative phrase la-ḥă-sar-lēḇ {לַחֲסַר־לֵב | la-ḥă-sar-lēḇ} ‘to the one lacking heart’, a preposition plus construct chain that connotes absence of moral sense.

Root and etymology

ל־ב־בl–b–b

heart, mind, inner self

In contextProverbs 15:21

Folly is joy to one who lacks heart , but a man of understanding makes his way straight.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 15:21:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Proverbs 15:21, so the Hebrew word לַחֲסַר־לֵ֑ב (lakhasarlev) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.15.21.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.15.21.W3.S1) and character.