Proverbs 17:12:5Prov.17.12.W5TAB

וְאַל־כְּ֝סִ֗יל

vealkesil

and not a fool

Transliteration
ve-AL-ke-SIL
Extended
veh-AHL-keh-SEEL
IPA
/wəʔal.kəˈsiːl/

Meaning by language

English
and not a fool

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + אַל + כְּ֝ + סִ֗יל
ve + al + ke + sil
vealkesil

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Samekhs as in sit
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-AL-ke-SIL

  2. clause

    ve-AL-ke-SIL be-i-val-TO

  3. sentence

    pa-GOSH DOV sha-KUL be-ISH ve-AL-ke-SIL be-i-val-TO

Exegesis

The adversative conjunction wə-ʾal {וְאַל־ | wə-ʾal} ‘but not’ introduces antithetical parallelism, juxtaposing kəsîl {כְּ֝סִ֗יל | kəsîl} ‘fool’ with the phrase be-ʾivvaltô {בְּאִוַּלְתּֽוֹ | be-ʾivvaltô} ‘in his folly.’ This structure underscores that moral folly can be more perilous than physical danger.

Root and etymology

k-s-lkaf–samekh–lamed

to be dull, lack sense

In contextProverbs 17:12

Let a bear bereaved of her cubs meet a man, but not a fool in his folly.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 17:12:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Proverbs 17:12, so the Hebrew word וְאַל־כְּ֝סִ֗יל (vealkesil) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.17.12.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.17.12.W5.S1) and character.