Proverbs 17:18:2Prov.17.18.W2TAB

חֲסַר־לֵ֭ב

khasarlev

lacking of heart

Transliteration
kha-SAR-LEV
Extended
khah-SAR-LEEV
IPA
/ħăˈsar.leːv/

Meaning by language

English
lacking of heart

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
חֲ + סַר + לֵ֭ב
kha + sar + lev
khasarlev

Alphabet Analysis

Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Samekhs as in sit
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Lamedl as in law
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    kha-SAR-LEV

  2. clause

    a-DAM kha-SAR-LEV to-KE-a KAF

  3. sentence

    a-DAM kha-SAR-LEV to-KE-a KAF o-REV a-ru-BA lif-NE re-E-hu

Exegesis

The proverb opens with the subject adam khasar-lev {אָדָם חֲסַר־לֵב | ʾā-dām ḥă-sar lêv} ‘man lacking heart’, where a Qal active participle and a noun in construct express absence of inner discernment.

Root and etymology

Rootlamed–bet–bet

heart, mind

In contextProverbs 17:18

A man lacking sense strikes hands and becomes a pledge before his friend.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 17:18:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Proverbs 17:18, so the Hebrew word חֲסַר־לֵ֭ב (khasarlev) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.17.18.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.17.18.W2.S1) and character.