Proverbs 17:18:6Prov.17.18.W6TAB

עֲ֝רֻבָּ֗ה

aruba

a pledge or security

Transliteration
a-ru-BA
Extended
ah-ruh-BAA
IPA
/ʕăruˈbːaː/

Meaning by language

English
a pledge or security

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֲ֝ + רֻ + בָּ֗ה
a + ru + ba
aruba

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qibbutsshort 'oo' as in food
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-ru-BA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    o-REV a-ru-BA

  3. clause

    o-REV a-ru-BA lif-NE re-E-hu

  4. sentence

    a-DAM kha-SAR-LEV to-KE-a KAF o-REV a-ru-BA lif-NE re-E-hu

Exegesis

This is followed by a participial clause with orev {עֹרֵב | ʿō-rêv} ‘one who pledges’ linked to the noun arubbah {עֲרֻבָּה | ʿă-rû-bah} ‘surety’, indicating the act of legally binding oneself.

Root and etymology

Rootayin–resh–bet

pledge, guarantee

In contextProverbs 17:18

A man lacking sense strikes hands and becomes a pledge before his friend.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 17:18:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Proverbs 17:18, so the Hebrew word עֲ֝רֻבָּ֗ה (aruba) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.17.18.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.17.18.W6.S1) and character.