Proverbs 17:19:2Prov.17.19.W2TAB

פֶּ֭שַׁע

pesha

transgression

Transliteration
PE-sha
Extended
PEH-shah
IPA
/ˈpɛ.ʃaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
transgression

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
פֶּ֭ + שַׁע
pe + sha
pesha

Alphabet Analysis

Pep with dagesh; f without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    PE-sha

  2. clause

    o-HEV PE-sha o-HEV ma-TSА

  3. sentence

    o-HEV PE-sha o-HEV ma-TSА mag-bi-A PIT-kho me-vak-KESH-sha-VER

Exegesis

The verse is structured as a chiastic parallelism in two clauses: the Qal participle ohev {אֹ֣הֵֽב | ʾôhêb} “he loves” governs pesha {פֶּ֭שַׁע | pešāʿ} “transgression” in the first clause and mirrors the same participle governing matsah {מַצָּ֑ה | maṣṣāh} “strife” in the second clause, highlighting moral cause and effect.

Root and etymology

Rootpeh–shin–ayin

rebellion

In contextProverbs 17:19

Whoever loves transgression loves strife, and whoever exalts his gate seeks destruction.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 17:19:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Proverbs 17:19, so the Hebrew word פֶּ֭שַׁע (pesha) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.17.19.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.17.19.W2.S1) and character.