Proverbs 17:3:1Prov.17.3.W1TAB

מַצְרֵ֣ף

matsref

a crucible

Transliteration
mats-REF
Extended
mahts-REEF
IPA
/mat͡sˈreːf/

Meaning by language

English
a crucible

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מַצְ + רֵ֣ף
mats + ref
matsref

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tsadets as in cats
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Pe Sofitfinal form of Pe — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mats-REF

  2. clause

    mats-REF la-KE-sef ve-KUR la-za-HAV

  3. sentence

    mats-REF la-KE-sef ve-KUR la-za-HAV u-vo-KHEN li-BOT ye-ho-VAH

Exegesis

This proverb employs synonymous parallelism by pairing matzref {מַצְרֵף | maṣrēp} ‘refining pot’ with kur {כוּר | kūr} ‘furnace’, each governed by a lamed prepositional phrase (la-kesef {לַכֶּסֶף | lakkěsep} ‘for silver’ and la-zahav {לַזָּהָב | la-zāhāv} ‘for gold’) to indicate their respective purposes.

Root and etymology

צ־ר־ף

to refine, smelt

In contextProverbs 17:3

The refining pot is for silver, and the furnace is for gold, but the LORD tests hearts.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 17:3:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 17:3, so the Hebrew word מַצְרֵ֣ף (matsref) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.17.3.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.17.3.W1.S1) and character.