Proverbs 17:4:3Prov.17.4.W3TAB

עַל־שְׂפַת־אָ֑וֶן

alsefataven

to a lip of trouble

Transliteration
al-se-FAT-A-ven
Extended
ahl-seh-FAHT-AH-vehhn
IPA
/ʕal.śəˈfat.ˈʔaːvɛn/

Meaning by language

English
to a lip of trouble

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עַל + שְׂ + פַת + אָ֑ + וֶן
al + se + fat + a + ven
alsefataven

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tavt as in top
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    al-se-FAT-A-ven

  2. clause

    me-RA mak-shiv al-se-FAT-A-ven

  3. sentence

    me-RA mak-shiv al-se-FAT-A-ven SHE-ker me-ZIN al-le-SHON ha-VOT

Exegesis

It then presents a construct chain al-sefat-aven {עַל־שְׂפַת־אָוֶן | ʿal-sep̄āt-ʾāwen} ‘upon lip of iniquity,’ intensifying moral culpability.

Root and etymology

ש־פ־ת

lip

In contextProverbs 17:4

An evildoer listens to the lip of iniquity, and a liar gives ear to a tongue of destructions .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 17:4:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Proverbs 17:4, so the Hebrew word עַל־שְׂפַת־אָ֑וֶן (alsefataven) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.17.4.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.17.4.W3.S1) and character.