Proverbs 18:1:5Prov.18.1.W5TAB

יִתְגַּלָּֽע׃

yitgalla

he breaks out

Transliteration
yit-gal-LA
Extended
yiht-gahl-LAA
IPA
/jit.ɣalˈlaːʕ/

Meaning by language

English
he breaks out

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יִתְ + גַּל + לָּֽע׃
yit + gal + la
yitgalla

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tavt as in top
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Gimelg as in good
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Qametslong 'ah'
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yit-gal-LA

  2. clause

    be-KHOL-tu-shi-YA yit-gal-LA

  3. sentence

    le-ta-a-VA ye-vak-KESH nif-RAD be-KHOL-tu-shi-YA yit-gal-LA

Exegesis

The compound noun phrase bekhol-tushiyyah {בְּכָל־תּ֝וּשִׁיָּ֗ה | bə-ḵōl-tûššîyyāh} serves as an adversative complement ‘against all sound wisdom,’ and the Hitpael verb yitgalla {יִתְגַּלָּֽע | yiṯ-gallāʿ} marks an intensive, resultive action ‘breaks out.’ In English, rendering the participle as a finite clause ‘isolates himself’ preserves agency, and positioning the adverbial phrase early maintains the Hebrew emphasis on motive.

In contextProverbs 18:1

Whoever isolates himself pursues his own desire and breaks out against all sound wisdom .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 18:1:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Proverbs 18:1, so the Hebrew word יִתְגַּלָּֽע׃ (yitgalla) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.18.1.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.18.1.W5.S1) and character.