Proverbs 18:13:3Prov.18.13.W3TAB

בְּטֶ֣רֶם

beterem

before

Transliteration
be-TE-rem
Extended
beh-TEH-rehm
IPA
/bəˈtɛrɛm/

Meaning by language

English
before

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + טֶ֣ + רֶם
be + te + rem
beterem

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Tett — emphatic
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-TE-rem

  2. clause

    me-SHIV da-VAR be-TE-rem yish-MA

  3. sentence

    me-SHIV da-VAR be-TE-rem yish-MA i-VE-let HI-lo u-khe-LIM-ma

Exegesis

The temporal clause beterem yishma {בְּטֶרֶם יִשְׁמָע | bə-ṯe-rem yiš-maʿ} ‘before he hears’ sets the sequence of response preceding comprehension.

In contextProverbs 18:13

Whoever answers a matter before he hears it, it is folly and disgrace to him.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 18:13:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Proverbs 18:13, so the Hebrew word בְּטֶ֣רֶם (beterem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.18.13.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.18.13.W3.S1) and character.