Proverbs 18:19:1Prov.18.19.W1TAB

אָ֗ח

akh

a brother

Transliteration
AKH
Extended
AAKH
IPA
/ˈʔaːħ/

Meaning by language

English
a brother

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    AKH

  2. clause

    AKH nif-SHA mik-ki-ryat-OZ

  3. sentence

    AKH nif-SHA mik-ki-ryat-OZ u-me-do-NIM u-mid-ya-NIM kiv-RI-akh ar-MON

Exegesis

The verse opens with akh {אָ֗ח | ʾāḥ} ‘brother’ modified by the Niphal participle nifsha {נִפְשָׁ֥ע | nip-šāʿ} ‘was offended’, indicating a resultant relational break.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–chet

brother, kin

In contextProverbs 18:19

A brother offended is more unyielding than a strong city; and disputes are like the bars of a fortress .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 18:19:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 18:19, so the Hebrew word אָ֗ח (akh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.18.19.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.18.19.W1.S1) and character.