Proverbs 19:1:5Prov.19.1.W5TAB

שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו

sefatav

his lips

Transliteration
se-fa-TAV
Extended
seh-fah-TAV
IPA
/səfaˈtˤaːw/

Meaning by language

English
his lips

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שְׂ֝ + פָ + תָ֗יו
se + fa + tav
sefatav

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Qametslong 'ah'
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    se-fa-TAV

  2. phraseyour reading level

    me-i-KESH se-fa-TAV

  3. clause

    me-i-KESH se-fa-TAV ve-HU khe-SIL

  4. sentence

    TOV-RASH ho-LEKH be-tum-MO me-i-KESH se-fa-TAV ve-HU khe-SIL

Exegesis

This participle modifies an implied subject whose locus of distortion is designated by the construct noun sephataiv {שְׂפָתָיו | šəp̄atāyw} ‘lips.’

Root and etymology

Rootpeh–tav–yod

to be open, naive, gullible

In contextProverbs 19:1

Better is a poor man who walks in his integrity than one whose lips are perverse and who is a fool.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 19:1:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Proverbs 19:1, so the Hebrew word שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו (sefatav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.19.1.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.19.1.W5.S1) and character.