Proverbs 19:15:1Prov.19.15.W1TAB

עַ֭צְלָה

atsala

slothfulness

Transliteration
A-tsa-la
Extended
AH-tsah-laa
IPA
/ʕatsˈlaː/

Meaning by language

English
slothfulness

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עַ֭ + צְ + לָה
a + tsa + la
atsala

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tsadets as in cats
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Lamedl as in law
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    A-tsa-la

  2. clause

    A-tsa-la ta-PIL tar-de-MA

  3. sentence

    A-tsa-la ta-PIL tar-de-MA ve-NE-fesh re-MI-ya tir-AV

Exegesis

In the first clause, the noun atzlah {עַצְלָה | ʿaṣ-lāh} ‘laziness’ functions as subject of the Hiphil imperfect tappîl {תַּפִּיל | tappîl} ‘will bring down’, governing the object tardēmāh {תַּרְדֵּמָה | tardēmāh} ‘deep sleep’.

Root and etymology

ʿ-ṣ-layin–ṣade–lamed

to be lazy, to idle

In contextProverbs 19:15

Laziness will bring on a deep sleep , and an idle soul will go hungry.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 19:15:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 19:15, so the Hebrew word עַ֭צְלָה (atsala) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.19.15.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.19.15.W1.S1) and character.