Proverbs 20:10:1Prov.20.10.W1TAB

אֶ֣בֶן

even

a stone

Transliteration
E-ven
Extended
EH-VEHN
IPA
/ˈʔɛ.vɛn/

Meaning by language

English
a stone

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶ֣ + בֶן
e + ven
even

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    E-ven

  2. clause

    E-ven VA-e-ven e-FA ve-e-FA

  3. sentence

    E-ven VA-e-ven e-FA ve-e-FA to-a-VAT ye-ho-VAH gam-she-ne-HEM

Exegesis

The verse employs synonymous parallelism between even {אֶבֶן | ʾeḇen} ‘stone’ and va-even {וָאֶבֶן | wāʾeḇen} ‘and stone,’ mirrored by eifah {אֵיפָה | ʾêp̄āh} ‘ephah’ and ve-eifah {וְאֵיפָה | wəʾêp̄āh} ‘and ephah,’ forming a chiastic structure that highlights fraudulent trade.

Root and etymology

ʾ-b-naleph–bet–nun

stone, weight

In contextProverbs 20:10

Stone and stone, ephah and ephah—both of them are an abomination to the LORD .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 20:10:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 20:10, so the Hebrew word אֶ֣בֶן (even) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.20.10.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.20.10.W1.S1) and character.