Proverbs 20:28:3Prov.20.28.W3TAB

יִצְּרוּ־מֶ֑לֶךְ

yittserumelekh

preserve a king

Transliteration
yit-tse-ru-ME-lekh
Extended
yih-tseh-roo-MEH-lehkh
IPA
/jit͡sːə.ru.ˈmɛ.lɛx/

Meaning by language

English
preserve a king

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יִ + צְּ + רוּ + מֶ֑ + לֶךְ
yit + tse + ru + me + lekh
yittserumelekh

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tsadets as in cats
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yit-tse-ru-ME-lekh

  2. clause

    KHE-sed ve-E-met yit-tse-ru-ME-lekh

  3. sentence

    KHE-sed ve-E-met yit-tse-ru-ME-lekh ve-sa-AD ba-KHE-sed kis-e-O

Exegesis

The verse begins with the coordinated nouns chesed {חֶסֶד | ḥeṣed} ‘steadfast love’ and emet {אֱמֶת | ʾĕmet} ‘truth’ functioning as the compound subject of the Qal imperfect verb yitzru {יִצְּרוּ | yiṣṣə·rû} ‘they preserve’, with melekh {מֶלֶךְ | meleḵ} ‘king’ as its object.

Root and etymology

to reign

In contextProverbs 20:28

Loyalty and truth preserve the king, and his throne is upheld by loyalty.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 20:28:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Proverbs 20:28, so the Hebrew word יִצְּרוּ־מֶ֑לֶךְ (yittserumelekh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.20.28.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.20.28.W3.S1) and character.