Proverbs 21:11:4Prov.21.11.W4TAB

לְ֝חָכָ֗ם

lekhakham

to a wise man

Transliteration
le-KHA-KHAM
Extended
leh-KHAA-KHAAM
IPA
/ləħaːˈxaːm/

Meaning by language

English
to a wise man

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ֝ + חָ + כָ֗ם
le + kha + kham
lekhakham

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Qametslong 'ah'
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-KHA-KHAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    u-ve-ha-SE-KEEL le-KHA-KHAM

  3. clause

    u-ve-ha-SE-KEEL le-KHA-KHAM yik-KAKH-DA-at

  4. sentence

    ba-E-NAsh-LETS ye-KHE-KAM-PE-ti u-ve-ha-SE-KEEL le-KHA-KHAM yik-KAKH-DA-at

Exegesis

The proverb features two parallel protases introduced by banash-lets {בַּעְנָשׁ־לֵץ | baʿ-nāš-lēṣ} ‘when the scoffer is punished’ and uvahaskil {וּבְהַשְׂכִּ֥יל | ū-ve-haš-kîl} ‘when instruction is granted’ with lehakam {לְ֝חָכָ֗ם | le-ḥā-ḵām} ‘to a wise one’.

Root and etymology

Rootchet-kaf-mem

to be wise

In contextProverbs 21:11

When the scoffer is punished, the simple becomes wise; when instruction is given to the wise, he receives knowledge .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 21:11:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Proverbs 21:11, so the Hebrew word לְ֝חָכָ֗ם (lekhakham) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.21.11.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.21.11.W4.S1) and character.