Proverbs 23:16:5Prov.23.16.W5TAB

מֵישָׁרִֽים׃

meisharim

upright things

Transliteration
mei-sha-RIM
Extended
mee-shah-REEM
IPA
/meː.ʃaːˈriːm/

Meaning by language

English
upright things

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מֵי + שָׁ + רִֽים׃
mei + sha + rim
meisharim

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mei-sha-RIM

  2. clause

    be-da-BER se-fa-TE-kha mei-sha-RIM

  3. sentence

    ve-ta-E-LO-ze-na khil-yo-TAI be-da-BER se-fa-TE-kha mei-sha-RIM

Exegesis

The prepositional infinitive bedabber {בְּדַבֵּ֥ר | bə-ḏab-bēr} ‘in speaking’ introduces a causal clause specifying that the rejoicing is triggered by the instrument of speech, with sefateikha {שְׂ֝פָתֶ֗יךָ | sə-pha-ṯê-kā} ‘your lips’ as the subject of the infinitive and meysharim {מֵישָׁרִֽים | mê-ša-rîm} ‘upright things’ providing the ethical content. The structure tightly couples physiological imagery to moral speech, reflecting Hebrew wisdom theology.

Root and etymology

y-sh-r

straight, upright

In contextProverbs 23:16

And my inner being will rejoice when your lips speak what is upright .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 23:16:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Proverbs 23:16, so the Hebrew word מֵישָׁרִֽים׃ (meisharim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.23.16.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.23.16.W5.S1) and character.