Proverbs 23:29:4Prov.23.29.W4TAB

אֲב֡וֹי

avoi

sorrow

Transliteration
a-VOI
Extended
ah-VOI
IPA
/ʔaˈvoj/

Meaning by language

English
sorrow

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֲ + ב֡וֹי
a + voi
avoi

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-VOI

  2. phraseyour reading level

    le-MI OI le-MI a-VOI

  3. clause

    le-MI OI le-MI a-VOI le-MI ma-do-NIM mi-de-ya-NIM le-MI SI-akh le-MI pe-TSA-EEM khi-NAM

  4. sentence

    le-MI OI le-MI a-VOI le-MI ma-do-NIM mi-de-ya-NIM le-MI SI-akh le-MI pe-TSA-EEM khi-NAM le-MI khakh-li-LUT e-NA-yim

Exegesis

The distress terms ôy {אוֹי | ʾôy} ‘woe’ and ăwôy {אֲבוֹי | ʾă-wôy} ‘alas’ form a parallelism of sorrow.

Root and etymology

א־ב

father, ancestor

In contextProverbs 23:29

For whom is woe, for whom is sorrow, for whom are contentions, for whom are disputes, for whom is complaining, for whom are wounds without cause, for whom is redness of eyes?

About this coordinate

Proverbs 23:29:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Proverbs 23:29, so the Hebrew word אֲב֡וֹי (avoi) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.23.29.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.23.29.W4.S1) and character.