Proverbs 23:7:3Prov.23.7.W3TAB

שָׁעַ֥ר

shaar

he has calculated

Transliteration
sha-AR
Extended
shaa-AHR
IPA
/ʃaːˈʕar/

Meaning by language

English
he has calculated

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׁ + עַ֥ר
sha + ar
shaar

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sha-AR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    KI ke-MO sha-AR be-naf-SHO

  3. clause

    KI ke-MO sha-AR be-naf-SHO ken-HU e-KHOL u-she-TE yo-MAR LAKH

  4. sentence

    KI ke-MO sha-AR be-naf-SHO ken-HU e-KHOL u-she-TE yo-MAR LAKH ve-liv-BO bal-im-MAKH

Exegesis

The clause ki kemo sha'ar b'nafsho ken-hu {כִּי כְּמוֹ שָׁעַר בְּנַפְשׁוֹ כֵּן־הוּא} establishes an intrinsic correlation between inward assessment and identity, where the verb sha'ar {שָׁעַר | šāʿar} ‘estimates’ in the Qal perfect third person masculine singular conveys deliberate evaluation and the phrase b'nafsho {בְּנַפְשׁוֹ | bənapšô} ‘in his soul’ denotes the seat of emotion and will.

Root and etymology

sh-ʿ-rshin–ʿayin–resh

to estimate, reckon, calculate

In contextProverbs 23:7

For as he calculates in his soul, so is he; “Eat and drink,” he will say to you, but his heart is not with you.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 23:7:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Proverbs 23:7, so the Hebrew word שָׁעַ֥ר (shaar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.23.7.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.23.7.W3.S1) and character.