Proverbs 25:28:1Prov.25.28.W1TAB

עִ֣יר

ir

a city

Transliteration
IR
Extended
IHR
IPA
/ʕiːr/

Meaning by language

English
a city

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    IR

  2. clause

    IR pe-ru-TSA EN kho-MA

  3. sentence

    IR pe-ru-TSA EN kho-MA ISH a-SHER EN ma-TSAR le-ru-KHO

Exegesis

The first clause begins with ir {עִיר | ʿîr} ‘city’, modified by the participle perutsah {פְּרוּצָה | pərûṣâ} ‘broken through’, followed by the existential ein {אֵין | ’ēn} ‘there is no’ plus chomah {חוֹמָה | ḥômâ} ‘wall’, depicting vulnerability.

Root and etymology

Rootayin–yod–resh

city, town

In contextProverbs 25:28

A city broken down , without a wall, is like a man who has no restraint over his spirit.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 25:28:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 25:28, so the Hebrew word עִ֣יר (ir) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.25.28.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.25.28.W1.S1) and character.