Proverbs 25:3:1Prov.25.3.W1TAB

שָׁמַ֣יִם

shamayim

heavens

Transliteration
sha-MA-yim
Extended
shaa-MAH-yihm
IPA
/ʃaːˈmajim/

Meaning by language

English
heavens

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׁ + מַ֣ + יִם
sha + ma + yim
shamayim

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sha-MA-yim

  2. clause

    sha-MA-yim la-RUM va-A-rets la-O-mek

  3. sentence

    sha-MA-yim la-RUM va-A-rets la-O-mek ve-LEV me-la-KHIM EN KHE-ker

Exegesis

The verse features synonymous parallelism between three pairs: shamayim {שָׁמַיִם | šā-mā-yim} ‘heavens’ with larum {לָרוּם | lā-rûm} ‘for height,’ va-aretz {וָאָרֶץ | wā-ʾā-reṣ} ‘and earth’ with la-omek {לָעֹמֶק | lā-ʿō-meḳ} ‘for depth,’ and ve-lev melakhim {וְלֵב מְלָכִים | wə-lêḇ mə-lā-khîm} ‘and the heart of kings.’

Root and etymology

sh-m-yshin, mem, yod

high, upper air

In contextProverbs 25:3

As the heavens are for height and the earth for depth, so the heart of kings cannot be searched .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 25:3:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 25:3, so the Hebrew word שָׁמַ֣יִם (shamayim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.25.3.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.25.3.W1.S1) and character.