Proverbs 28:18:4Prov.28.18.W4TAB

וְנֶעְקַ֥שׁ

venekash

but one who is twisted or crooked

Transliteration
ve-ne-KASH
Extended
veh-neh-KAHSH
IPA
/vənɛʕˈqaʃ/

Meaning by language

English
but one who is twisted or crooked

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + נֶ + עְקַ֥שׁ
ve + ne + kash
venekash

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Qofq — deep k, uvular
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-ne-KASH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-ne-KASH de-ra-KHA-yim

  3. clause

    ve-ne-KASH de-ra-KHA-yim yi-POL be-e-KHAT

  4. sentence

    ho-LEKH ta-MIM yi-va-SHE-a ve-ne-KASH de-ra-KHA-yim yi-POL be-e-KHAT

Exegesis

The adversative conjunction ve- introduces the Nifal participle ne‘qash {וְנֶעְקַ֥שׁ | wə-nə-‘ă-qāš} ‘perverse,’ highlighting twisted conduct, with the dual noun derakhayim {דְּ֝רָכַ֗יִם | də-rā-ḵā-yim} ‘ways’ emphasizing two moral tracks.

Root and etymology

ʿ-q-šayin–qof–shin

to twist, distort

In contextProverbs 28:18

Whoever walks blamelessly will be saved, but whoever is perverse in his ways will fall at once.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 28:18:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Proverbs 28:18, so the Hebrew word וְנֶעְקַ֥שׁ (venekash) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.28.18.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.28.18.W4.S1) and character.