Proverbs 29:2:8Prov.29.2.W8TAB

עָֽם׃

am

people

Transliteration
AM
Extended
AAM
IPA
/ˈʕaːm/

Meaning by language

English
people

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    AM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ye-A-na-kh AM

  3. clause

    u-vim-SHOL ra-SHA ye-A-na-kh AM

  4. sentence

    bir-VOT tsa-di-KIM yis-MA-kh ha-AM u-vim-SHOL ra-SHA ye-A-na-kh AM

Exegesis

The conjunction u-vimshōl rā-ša‘ {וּבִמְשֹׁל רָ֝שָׁ֗ע | u-bim-šōl rā-ša‘} introduces an adversative “but when a wicked person rules,” leading to yē-ʾānāḥ ʿām {יֵאָ֥נַֽח עָֽם | yē-’ā-naḥ ʿām} ‘the people groan’. The shift from plural ṣad-dî-qîm to singular rā-ša‘ heightens the antithetic parallelism characteristic of Hebrew wisdom poetry. The matching imperfect verbs yiś-maḥ and yē-’ā-naḥ mirror opposite communal emotional responses, and the infinitive constructs were rendered as temporal “when” clauses with the adversative preserved as “but” to maintain Hebrew contrast.

In contextProverbs 29:2

When the righteous are many, the people rejoice; but when a wicked person rules, the people groan .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 29:2:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Proverbs 29:2, so the Hebrew word עָֽם׃ (am) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.29.2.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.29.2.W8.S1) and character.