Proverbs 30:12:5Prov.30.12.W5TAB

לֹ֣א

lo

not

Transliteration
LO
Extended
LOH
IPA
/loː/

Meaning by language

English
not

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    LO

  2. phraseyour reading level

    LO ru-KHATS

  3. clause

    u-mits-tso-a-TO LO ru-KHATS

  4. sentence

    DOR ta-HOR be-e-NAV u-mits-tso-a-TO LO ru-KHATS

Exegesis

The conjunction u-mitz’ato {וּמִצֹּאָת֗וֹ | ū-miṣ·ʾō·ṯā-wô} ‘and from his filth’ employs the preposition plus noun construct to indicate the source of defilement, and lo rukhatz {לֹא רֻחָץ | lōʾ rū-ḥāṣ} ‘has not been washed’ is a qal passive participle expressing an unresolved state of impurity. The juxtaposition of self-perceived innocence with the reality of unremoved defilement is emphasized by parallel structure and chiasmic contrast.

Root and etymology

RootAleph, Kaf, Lamed

to eat, consume

In contextProverbs 30:12

There is a generation that is pure in its own eyes, and yet it has not been washed from its filth .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 30:12:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Proverbs 30:12, so the Hebrew word לֹ֣א (lo) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.30.12.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.30.12.W5.S1) and character.