Proverbs 4:16:5Prov.4.16.W5TAB

יָרֵ֑עוּ

yareu

they do evil

Transliteration
ya-RE-u
Extended
yaa-REE-oo
IPA
/jaːˈreː.ʕuː/

Meaning by language

English
they do evil

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יָ + רֵ֑ + עוּ
ya + re + u
yareu

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ya-RE-u

  2. clause

    KI LO yish-NU im-LO ya-RE-u

  3. sentence

    KI LO yish-NU im-LO ya-RE-u ve-nig-ze-LA she-na-TAM im-LO yakh-shi-LU

Exegesis

The conditional im-lo {אִם־לֹא | ʾim-lōʼ} sets the requirement that rest follows only when the Hiphil imperfect yare’u {יָרֵעוּ | yā-rēʾû} ‘they do evil’.

Root and etymology

ר-ע-ע

to do evil

In contextProverbs 4:16

They do not sleep unless they do evil, and their sleep is stolen unless they cause someone to stumble .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 4:16:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Proverbs 4:16, so the Hebrew word יָרֵ֑עוּ (yareu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.4.16.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.4.16.W5.S1) and character.