Proverbs 5:13:1Prov.5.13.W1TAB

וְֽלֹא־שָׁ֭מַעְתִּי

veloshamate

and not I listened

Transliteration
ve-LO-sha-MA-te
Extended
veh-LOH-shah-MA-teh
IPA
/vəlɔː.ʃaˈmaʕ.tiː/

Meaning by language

English
and not I listened

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְֽ + לֹא + שָׁ֭ + מַ + עְתִּי
ve + lo + sha + ma + te
veloshamate

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-LO-sha-MA-te

  2. clause

    ve-LO-sha-MA-te be-KOL mo-RAI

  3. sentence

    ve-LO-sha-MA-te be-KOL mo-RAI ve-lim-la-me-DAI lo-hi-TI-te OZ-ne

Exegesis

The verse begins with the prefixed conjunction-negation velo {וְלֹא | wə-lōʾ} ‘and not’, establishing a decisive refusal in parallel clauses.

The verb šāmaˁtî {שָׁמַעְתִּי | šā-ˁa-maʕ-tî} ‘I listened’ in the perfect marks a completed yet unfulfilled action.

A second clause mirrors this structure with wə-lo limlamdai {וְלֹא לִמְלַמְּדַי | wə-lōʾ lim-məl-mə-dāy} ‘and not to my instructors’, preceding the Hifil perfect hittîtî {הִטִּיתִי | hit-tî-tî} ‘I inclined’.

Root and etymology

Rootshin–mem–ayin

to hear; to give heed

In contextProverbs 5:13

And I did not listen to the voice of my teachers , nor did I incline my ear to my instructors .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 5:13:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 5:13, so the Hebrew word וְֽלֹא־שָׁ֭מַעְתִּי (veloshamate) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.5.13.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.5.13.W1.S1) and character.