Proverbs 7:23:1Prov.7.23.W1TAB

עַ֤ד

ad

until

Transliteration
AD
Extended
AHD
IPA
/ʕaˈd/

Meaning by language

English
until

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Daletd as in door

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    AD

  2. phraseyour reading level

    AD ye-fal-LAKH KHETS

  3. clause

    AD ye-fal-LAKH KHETS ke-ve-DO ke-ma-HER tsi-POR el-PAKH

  4. sentence

    AD ye-fal-LAKH KHETS ke-ve-DO ke-ma-HER tsi-POR el-PAKH ve-LO-YA-da ki-ve-NAF-sho HU

Exegesis

The verse opens with the temporal preposition ad {עַד | ʿad} ‘until’, framing the Piel imperfect verb yefallach {יְפַלַּח | ye-p̄al-lāḥ} ‘pierces’.

In contextProverbs 7:23

Until an arrow pierces his liver , as a bird rushes to a snare —and he does not know it is against his very life.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 7:23:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 7:23, so the Hebrew word עַ֤ד (ad) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.7.23.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.7.23.W1.S1) and character.